Anon. wrote:What do other people think of that summary? I'm quite open to persuasion that it's utterly wrong - as I said, my thoughts on the matter change quite often.
It's not a bad summary. It does miss out a few details, like the huge swathes of land in 'Palestine' which were legitimately purchased in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, it wasn't just people arriving and saying "this is mine, because Moses once lived here". It's worth noting that the immigrants were not from a state with an army, they were individuals, and the campaign of terrorism only began once a large enough group was present, and born, in the region and felt that its voice was being ignored by the ruling power.
It misses out the point, often glossed over, that the old British Mandate does not equate to modern Israel, that's only about 15% of it, the rest became the Kingdom of Jordan in due course, where most 'Palestinians' live but where they are not permitted to become citizens and which nobody is calling for chunks of to be handed over to form a Palestinian state. Obviously, we can agree that the displacement of various people was terrible, but most sources would put the numbers displace on each side at roughly similar*, but so much of the suffering on the Palestinian side is caused not by Israel, but the failure of the Arab neighbours to allow them to settle in their territory preferring to use them as political bargaining chips. Consider, in contrast, the position of Israel's 20% non-Jewish citizens.
Finally, even if Israel were to withdraw to the 1948, or even 1967, territory many of its neighbours would still be unsatisfied - and its own people would wonder why, having taken that land in a series of wars to protect their very existence, their government was handing it back. There's room for negotiation, perhaps, but the point is that the problem is as it now exists. Debates about how we got here are not going to solve it, it must be dealt with as it stands. We can argue forever about whether there should or should not be a state of Israel, but demonising it now and placing the onus on it to fix the Middle East is pointless - nothing will be fixed until the Arab nations are brought to the table as well and until they too are prepared to make concessions.