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Ashley wrote on 15:49, 23rd Sep 2004:
Meat is murder?
In reply to the last few messages,
I am assuming here that you genuinely want to know why vegans think we ought not to consume animals and their by-products.
Well, that question warrants an answer far more in depth than can be written on a message board. Entire books have been written on the subject of veganism, and those who adhere to this way of life. Common reasons for going vegan are health, environmental, and ethical concerns. I feel that the basis for vegan ethics lies in the belief that animals have rights.
Most people would do not like the idea of harming animals, but many of us fail to make the connection between the meat on our plates and the living, breathing, feeling being that it came from. Most people are outraged by cases of animal abuse like say, someone torturing a dog. I am assuming that we can then agree that it is wrong to cause unnecessary pain and suffering to an animal. We don’t need to eat animals. All of a human’s nutritional needs can be adequately met by following a plant-based diet. In fact, studies have shown that diets high in meat are associated with high cholesterol, obesity, and cancer. Therefore, by eating animal products we are causing unnecessary pain and suffering to innocent animals, which we previously agreed was morally wrong.
There is no nutrient found exclusively in meat and animal products. Protein is abundant in plants and virtually all whole plant foods contain some protein. It is a misconception that plants are lacking in some of the essential amino acids. Some of the best sources of protein are whole grains, beans and legumes, nuts and seeds. Soy products are excellent protein sources, and tofu contains all nine amino acids in a highly digestible form. The majority of us in the developed world eat too much protein, and this has the effect of making urine more acidic, causing the body to excrete calcium. Calcium, by the way, is abundant in fortified soymilk, almonds, figs, broccoli, and dark leafy greens, to name a few. Omega-3 fatty acids can be obtained from flax or hempseed oil. Vitamin B12 is manufactured by neither plants nor animals. It comes from microscopic bacteria and fungi which are naturally present in soil, air, water, and fermented foods, and grows in the digestive tracts of animals and is incorporated into their tissues and secretions, which is why it can be found in meat. A good source of B12 for vegans is nutritional yeast (eg Red Star Vegetarian Support Formula brand).
Those are just the nutrients that people seem to be most concerned about when contemplating a vegan diet. I often refer to a book called “Becoming Vegan” by Brenda Davis and Vesanto Melina, for nutritional concerns.
Back to the question of ethics, there is no denying that modern animal agriculture is cruel and that the brief lives of these animals are miserable and painful. I do not have time or space to describe to you the horrors of factory farming, and I feel that it words to not adequately convey just how horrible it is. While I do not agree with all of the philosophy or politics of Vegan Outreach, try
www.whyvegan.com for some more info. Any animal rights book will also have information on where the majority of our meat comes from. There are also some great documentaries out there that I’d love to show if people are interested and curious.
Regardless of how well we treat our farm animals, I believe that they have rights and therefore should not have property status. I do not feel that animals were put on this earth for humans to use as we see fit.
This barely scratches the surface of this issue. It is something that should be discussed and talked about at great length, but not on a message board.
Tom Regan’s book “The Case for Animal Rights” was revolutionary and is one of the best books ever written on the topic. A great book to start out with is Gary Francione’s “Introduction to Animal Rights”. “Rain Without Thunder” is also excellent. Also, the Internet is a wealth of information on this topic, and any search of "vegan" or "animal rights" will produce numerous results.
Hope this was somewhat helpful at least.